April 5th, 2006

Workshop 4

The acquisition of the syntax and semantics of number marking

 

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Organisers: Anna Gavarró (UAB) & Maria Teresa Guasti (U. Milano-Bicocca)

Invited speaker: CARSON SCHÜTZE (UCLA)

PROGRAMME NEW

In recent years a clearer picture of language acquisition has been emerging: while some parameterised features of grammar are fixed early on (for example, those granting word order), other phenomena constitute systematic departures of child grammar from adult grammar (resulting, for example, in periods of apparent optionality).

     In this workshop we will consider the expression of number. The values that the number feature may take is a source of variation across languages and number features materialise in structurally diverse configurations. Number may be involved in agreement between subject and verb, agreement between object and verb, number contrasts of clitic pronouns, agreement between Ns and As within NP, agreement between articles and Ns within DP, number contrasts of determiners (in languages without articles), and expression of quantificational determiners (e.g. Three dogs are barking). Recent accounts of the latter suggest that children distinguish between numbers and other quantificational determiners and that numbers elicit some kind of interpretation more easily than other quantificational determiners; in this respect it is interesting that certain languages do not have a full range of number words. In general, while the realisation and distribution of number varies cross-linguistically, it is a quite robust dimension of many languages, including creoles. If a number feature is universally available to the child, we may ask as to the way in which it appears in any given language.

     In this workshop we set out to investigate if the development of number(s) is homogeneous across child languages or not, and, if it is not, which are the factors determining the variation: phonological factors, e.g. related to the possibly affixal character of number, syntactic-semantic factors, e.g. related to the (un)interpretable character of the feature), or factors strictly related to the computational system, e.g. whereby the maturation of certain principles may bring with them delay in the emergence of a feature. We aim also at exploring how children learn number words, amongst other quantification expressions, and their interpretative properties.

Questions concerning the workshop must be sent to cg.acquisition@uab.es.

 
 

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